The Battle of Salamis, fought in 480 BC during the Second Persian Invasion of Greece, was a decisive naval engagement between the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire. The Greek fleet, under the command of Themistocles, faced the larger Persian fleet in the narrow straits of Salamis.
Using cunning tactics and intimate knowledge of the local waters, the Greeks were able to outmaneuver and decisively defeat the Persian navy. This victory was crucial in halting the Persian advance and significantly weakened Xerxes I's campaign, shifting the momentum of the war in favor of the Greeks.
The Battle of Salamis is celebrated as one of the greatest naval battles in ancient history, highlighting the strategic brilliance of Themistocles and the unity and resilience of the Greek forces. It marked a turning point in the Greco-Persian Wars, ultimately leading to the eventual withdrawal of Persian forces from Greece.
| Start Date | 480 BC |
|---|---|
| End Date | 480 BC |
Did you
know?
Did you know? The narrow straits of Salamis allowed the smaller, more maneuverable Greek triremes to outflank and overwhelm the larger Persian ships, turning the tide of the battle in favor of the Greeks.
Wars
View allALL
Further Reading
Art &
Architecture
Ancient Greek art and architecture, with its harmonious proportions and timeless elegance, continue to inspire awe and admiration millennia later.
Discover
Greek Mythology & Mythical Characters
Greek mythology, a rich tapestry of gods, heroes, and mythical creatures, captivates the imagination with its tales of love, betrayal, and epic adventures that delve into the depths of the human psyche.
Discover
Ancient Greek History
Ancient Greek history, marked by remarkable achievements in democracy, philosophy, and warfare, shaped the foundation of Western civilization, leaving an indelible legacy of innovation and cultural influence that continues to resonate to this day.
Discover
Ancient Greek Olympics
The ancient Greek Olympics, held in Olympia every four years, celebrated athleticism, unity, and cultural pride, serving as a testament to the enduring spirit of competition and excellence that transcends time and borders.
Discover
Ancient Greek Wars
Ancient Greek wars, such as the Persian Wars and the Peloponnesian War, were pivotal conflicts that shaped the course of history, highlighting the struggle for power, independence, and the clash of civilizations in the ancient Mediterranean world.
Discover
Ancient Greek Culture and Society
Ancient Greek culture and society, characterized by its emphasis on art, philosophy, and civic engagement, fostered a vibrant intellectual and social landscape where innovation flourished, democracy thrived, and the pursuit of knowledge and excellence was celebrated as fundamental values of civilized life.
Discover
© 2023